Robert Browning wrote this dramatic monologue in the first person as well as it also been written using the lambic tetrameter device.
The poem gives many different responses on why the male character has this powerful obsession over his lover. Why did he want to kill her? Why does he want to keep her pure? Why does he not feel guilty after killing her? These are some of the questions that I try to work out whilst reading the poem. However, when trying to answer these questions I discover new questions.
From reading the first line you are automatically forced to discover the rest of the poem due to using the pathetic fallacy effect. Describing the weather gives the reader an image of how the setting and how the poem may continue. Browning then introduces ‘Porphyria’s Lover’, she is introduces as a very strong women, very independent and in a sense dominant. However, her dominances slowly starts to weaken as ‘Porphyria’ wants to be the one in control and from this the poem explains his love for her and what he does to keep her pure. In a sense, ‘Porphyria’ may be doing this because it was the only way he could have her to himself and this is shown by line 9 and 17. Line 9 shows that ‘Porphyria’ lives in a cottage however, his lover could be suggested to be upper class due to her being pale and white; ‘her smooth white shoulder bare’.
The whole poem gives a sense that ‘Porphyria’ is overwhelmed with what is happening and even though she is scared to admit that she loves him she still lets him love her in the beautiful way he does. Using ‘and’ over and over again gives the effect that ‘Porphyria’ will never know how she actually feels towards him. Towards the end of the poem, she starts to realise that what ‘Porphyria’ is doing and does not struggle to save herself from it.
Overall, I think this poem is pretty but in a very deep way. It describes his feelings for her and how he would do anything just to be with her. The thought and narrative change within the poem expresses emotion to powerful for one to keep to themselves and after everything has he done, he still doesn’t feel guilty or emotionless to the murder of love he caused.